path: root/minecctl/misc-commands.c

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/random.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

#include "shared/utils.h"
#include "minecctl.h"
#include "server.h"
#include "misc-commands.h"
#include "rcon-commands.h"
#include "mc-commands.h"
#include "shared/systemd.h"
#include "misc.h"

#include "examples/eula.txt.h"
#include "examples/minecctl.conf.h"
#include "examples/minecproxy.conf.h"
#include "examples/minecproxy.service.h"
#include "examples/minecserver@.service.h"
#include "examples/README.TXT.h"

static bool create_link(int dfd, const char *source, const char *target)
{
	if (symlinkat(target, dfd, source) < 0) {
		error("Unable to create link %s -> %s: %m", source, target);
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

static bool write_cfg_file(int dfd, const char *name,
			   const unsigned char *content,
			   size_t len)
{
	_cleanup_close_ int fd;
	ssize_t done = 0, r;
	bool rv = true;

	fd = openat(dfd, name, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
	if (fd < 0) {
		error("Unable to create file %s: %m", name);
		return false;
	}

	while (done < len) {
		r = write(fd, content + done, len - done);
		if (r < 0) {
		       	if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
				continue;
			error("Unable to write file %s: %m", name);
			rv = false;
			break;
		}

		done += r;
	}

	return rv;
}

static bool find_user_service(int xfd, const char *service)
{
	_cleanup_close_ int dfd = -1;
	_cleanup_free_ char *dpath = NULL;
	/* FIXME: Make this a macro, make paths #defines */
	char sub_path[STRLEN("systemd/user/") + strlen(service) + 1];
	char etc_path[STRLEN("/etc/systemd/user/") + strlen(service) + 1];
	char usr_path[STRLEN("/usr/lib/systemd/user/") + strlen(service) + 1];

	sprintf(sub_path, "systemd/user/%s", service);
	sprintf(etc_path, "/etc/systemd/user/%s", service);
	sprintf(usr_path, "/usr/lib/systemd/user/%s", service);

	/*
	 * We need to check (in order of precedence):
	 * ~/.config/systemd/user/	- user-created
	 * /etc/systemd/user/		- admin-created
	 * ~/.local/share/systemd/user/	- user-installed packages
	 * /usr/lib/systemd/user/	- system-installed packages
	 */

	if (faccessat(xfd, sub_path, R_OK, 0) == 0) {
		info("User service %s already installed in "
		     "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/systemd/user/", service);
		return true;
	}

	if (access(etc_path, R_OK) == 0) {
		info("User service %s already installed in "
		     "/etc/systemd/user/", service);
		return true;
	}

	dfd = open_xdg_data_dir(false, &dpath);
	if (dfd >= 0) {
		if (faccessat(dfd, sub_path, R_OK, 0) == 0) {
			info("User service %s already installed in "
			     "%s/systemd/user/", service, dpath);
			return true;
		}
	}

	if (access(usr_path, R_OK) == 0) {
		info("User service %s already installed in "
		     "/usr/lib/systemd/user/", service);
		return true;
	}

	return false;
}

static bool create_user_service(int xfd, const char *service,
				unsigned char *content, size_t len)
{
	_cleanup_close_ int sfd = -1;
	_cleanup_close_ int ufd = -1;

	if (find_user_service(xfd, service))
		return true;

	sfd = open_subdir(xfd, "systemd", true);
	if (sfd < 0)
		return false;

	ufd = open_subdir(sfd, "user", true);
	if (ufd < 0)
		return false;

	if (!write_cfg_file(ufd, service, content, len))
		return false;

	info("Created user service file $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/systemd/user/%s",
	     service);
	return true;
}

static bool write_server_cfg(struct cfg *cfg, const char *name,
			     const char *filename,
			     const unsigned char *properties,
			     size_t properties_len,
			     const unsigned char *mcserver,
			     size_t mcserver_len)
{
	_cleanup_close_ int sfd = -1;
	int cfd, dfd;

	if (!cfg->cfg_dir || !cfg->data_dir)
		return false;

	cfd = dirfd(cfg->cfg_dir);
	dfd = dirfd(cfg->data_dir);

	sfd = open_subdir(dfd, name, true);
	if (sfd < 0) {
		error("Failed to create server directory \"%s\"", name);
		return false;
	}

	if (!write_cfg_file(cfd, filename, mcserver, mcserver_len))
		return false;

	if (!write_cfg_file(sfd, "eula.txt", ___examples_eula_txt,
			    ___examples_eula_txt_len))
		return false;

	if (!write_cfg_file(sfd, MC_SERVER_PROPERTIES,
			    properties, properties_len))
		return false;

	if (!create_link(sfd, "server.jar", "../server.jar"))
		return false;

	return true;
}

bool do_init(_unused_ struct cfg *cfg)
{
	_cleanup_close_ int xcfd = -1;
	_cleanup_close_ int mcfd = -1;
	_cleanup_close_ int xdfd = -1;
	_cleanup_close_ int mdfd = -1;

	xcfd = open_xdg_cfg_dir(true, NULL);
	if (xcfd < 0)
		return false;

	mcfd = open_subdir(xcfd, "minecproxy", true);
	if (mcfd < 0)
		return false;

	if (!write_cfg_file(mcfd, MINECPROXY_CFG_FILE,
			    ___examples_minecproxy_conf,
			    ___examples_minecproxy_conf_len))
		return false;

	if (!write_cfg_file(mcfd, MINECCTL_CFG_FILE,
			    ___examples_minecctl_conf,
			    ___examples_minecctl_conf_len))
		return false;

	if (!create_user_service(xcfd, SERVER_SYSTEMD_SERVICE,
				 ___examples_minecserver__service,
				 ___examples_minecserver__service_len))
		return false;

	if (!create_user_service(xcfd, MINECPROXY_SYSTEMD_SERVICE,
				 ___examples_minecproxy_service,
				 ___examples_minecproxy_service_len))
		return false;

	xdfd = open_xdg_data_dir(true, NULL);
	if (xdfd < 0)
		return false;

	mdfd = open_subdir(xdfd, "minecproxy", true);
	if (mdfd < 0)
		return false;

	if (!write_cfg_file(mdfd, "README.TXT", ___examples_README_TXT,
			    ___examples_README_TXT_len))
		return false;

	return true;
}

static bool valid_name(const char *name)
{
	const char *f = name;

	if (empty_str(name)) {
		error("Empty server name given");
		return false;
	}

	if (*f == '.')
		return false;

	while (*f != '\0') {
		if ((*f >= 'a' && *f <= 'z') ||
		    (*f >= 'A' && *f <= 'Z') ||
		    (*f >= '0' && *f <= '9') ||
		    (*f == ':') || (*f == '-') ||
		    (*f == '_') || (*f == '.') ||
		    (*f == '\\')) {
			f++;
			continue;
		}
		error("Server name \"%s\" contains invalid characters", name);
		return false;
	}

	if ((f - name) > (256 - STRLEN("minecserver@"))) {
		error("Server name \"%s\" is too long", name);
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

/* FIXME: Share this */
static inline char tohex(uint8_t val)
{
	static const char hex[] = "0123456789abcdef";

	return hex[val & 0x0f];
}

static bool generate_random_password(char *buf, size_t len)
{
	size_t written;
	ssize_t r;
	const char *s;
	char *d;

	if (len < 3)
		return false;

	char rnd[(len - 1) / 2];

	for (written = 0; written < sizeof(rnd); written += r) {
		r = getrandom(rnd + written, sizeof(rnd) - written, 0);
		if (r < 0) {
			if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
				continue;

			error("getrandom failure: %m");
			return false;
		}
	}

	for (s = rnd, d = buf; s < (rnd + sizeof(rnd)); s++) {
		*(d++) = tohex(*s >> 4);
		*(d++) = tohex(*s);
	}
	*d = '\0';

	return true;
}

static unsigned char *create_mc_server(const char *name, uint16_t local_port,
				       size_t *len)
{
	char *mcserver;

	/* FIXME: Add comments, commented out options */
	mcserver = xsprintf(len,
			    "[%s]\n"
			    "type = proxy\n"
			    "name = %s\n"
			    "local = %" PRIu16 "\n"
			    "idle_timeout = 600\n"
			    "start_method = systemd\n"
			    "stop_method = systemd\n",
			    SERVER_CONFIG_FILE_HEADER, name, local_port);
	if (!mcserver)
		error("xsprintf: %m");

	return (unsigned char *)mcserver;
}

static unsigned char *create_mc_properties(const char *name, uint16_t mc_port,
					   uint16_t rcon_port,
					   const char *rcon_password,
					   size_t *len)
{
	char hexrnd[16 + 1];
	char *prop;

	if (!rcon_password) {
		if (!generate_random_password(hexrnd, sizeof(hexrnd))) {
			error("Failed to generate random password");
			return NULL;
		}
	}

	prop = xsprintf(len,
			"#Minecraft server properties\n"
			"# This is a partial file, it will be replaced with a\n"
			"# fleshed out version the first time the Minecraft\n"
			"# server is executed.\n"
			"motd=%s\n"
			"#maybe uncomment the next line if you use minecproxy\n"
			"#server-ip=127.0.0.1\n"
			"server-port=%" PRIu16 "\n"
			"enable-rcon=true\n"
			"rcon.port=%" PRIu16 "\n"
			"rcon.password=%s\n",
			name, mc_port, rcon_port,
			rcon_password ? rcon_password : hexrnd);
	if (!prop)
		error("xsprintf: %m");

	return (unsigned char *)prop;
}

static uint16_t get_port(struct list_head *list)
{
	struct saddr *saddr;

	if (!list || list_empty(list))
		return 0;

	list_for_each_entry(saddr, list, list) {
		switch (saddr->st.ss_family) {
		case AF_INET:
			if (saddr->in4.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK) ||
			    saddr->in4.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY) ||
			    saddr->in4.sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST))
				return htons(saddr->in4.sin_port);
			break;
		case AF_INET6:
			if (!memcmp(&saddr->in6.sin6_addr, &in6addr_any,
				    sizeof(saddr->in6.sin6_addr)) ||
			    !memcmp(&saddr->in6.sin6_addr, &in6addr_loopback,
				    sizeof(saddr->in6.sin6_addr)))
				return htons(saddr->in6.sin6_port);
			break;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static bool saddr_port_match(struct list_head *list, uint16_t port)
{
	struct saddr *a;

	list_for_each_entry(a, list, list) {
		switch (a->st.ss_family) {
		case AF_INET:
			if (htons(a->in4.sin_port) == port)
				return true;
			break;

		case AF_INET6:
			if (htons(a->in6.sin6_port) == port)
				return true;
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}
	}

	return false;
}

static bool select_free_ports(struct cfg *cfg, uint16_t *listen_port,
			      uint16_t *mc_port, uint16_t *rcon_port)
{
	uint16_t lport = cfg->listen_port_min;
	uint16_t mport = cfg->mc_port_min;
	uint16_t rport = cfg->rcon_port_min;
	struct server *server;
	bool used;

	for (lport = cfg->listen_port_min,
	     mport = cfg->mc_port_min,
	     rport = cfg->rcon_port_min;
	     lport <= cfg->listen_port_max &&
	     mport <= cfg->mc_port_max &&
	     rport <= cfg->rcon_port_max;
	     lport++, mport++, rport++) {

		used = false;

		list_for_each_entry(server, &cfg->servers, list) {
			if (!server->scfg.filename)
				continue;

			if (saddr_port_match(&server->scfg.locals, lport)) {
				used = true;
				break;
			}

			if (saddr_port_match(&server->scfg.remotes, mport)) {
				used = true;
				break;
			}

			if (saddr_port_match(&server->scfg.rcons, rport)) {
				used = true;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (!used) {
			debug(DBG_CFG, "found unused port, "
			      "listen: %" PRIu16 ", "
			      "mc: %" PRIu16 ", "
			      "rcon: %" PRIu16,
			      lport, mport, rport);

			if (listen_port && *listen_port == 0)
				*listen_port = lport;

			if (mc_port && *mc_port == 0)
				*mc_port = mport;

			if (rcon_port && *rcon_port == 0)
				*rcon_port = rport;

			return true;
		}
	}

	return false;
}

bool do_new(struct cfg *cfg)
{
	const char *name = cfg->commands[0];
	struct server *server;
	struct server *defserver = NULL;
	uint16_t local_port = 0, mc_port = 0, rcon_port = 0;
	const char *rcon_password = NULL;
	_cleanup_free_ unsigned char *properties = NULL;
	size_t properties_len;
	_cleanup_free_ unsigned char *mcserver = NULL;
	size_t mcserver_len;

	if (!valid_name(name))
		return false;

	char filename[strlen(name) + STRLEN(".") + STRLEN(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE_SUFFIX) + 1];
	sprintf(filename, "%s.%s", name, SERVER_CONFIG_FILE_SUFFIX);

	if (!server_read_all_configs(cfg, false)) {
		error("Failed to read all existing server configurations, "
		      "try running the \"lint\" command.");
		return false;
	}

	if (!cfg->cfg_dir || !cfg->data_dir)
		return false;

	list_for_each_entry(server, &cfg->servers, list) {
		if (!server->scfg.filename) {
			defserver = server;
			continue;
		}

		if (streq(server->scfg.filename, filename)) {
			error("Server \"%s\" already exists", name);
			return false;
		}
	}

	if (defserver) {
		rcon_port = get_port(&defserver->scfg.rcons);
		mc_port = get_port(&defserver->scfg.remotes);
		rcon_password = defserver->scfg.rcon_password;
	} else if (cfg->rcon_password)
		rcon_password = cfg->rcon_password;

	dump_config(cfg);

	if (!select_free_ports(cfg, &local_port, &mc_port, &rcon_port)) {
		error("Failed to find free port(s)");
		return false;
	}

	properties = create_mc_properties(name, mc_port, rcon_port,
					  rcon_password, &properties_len);
	if (!properties)
		return false;

	mcserver = create_mc_server(name, local_port, &mcserver_len);
	if (!mcserver)
		return false;

	if (!write_server_cfg(cfg, name, filename,
			      properties, properties_len,
			      mcserver, mcserver_len))
		return false;

	info("Created server configuration %s", name);
	return true;
}

static bool recursive_unlink(int dfd)
{
	_cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir = NULL;
	struct dirent *dent;
	int sdfd;

	dir = fdopendir(dfd);
	if (!dir) {
		error("fdopendir: %m");
		close(dfd);
		return false;
	}

	errno = 0;
	while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
		if (streq(dent->d_name, ".") || streq(dent->d_name, ".."))
			continue;

		switch (dent->d_type) {
		case DT_DIR:
			sdfd = openat(dfd, dent->d_name, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC |
				      O_DIRECTORY | O_NOCTTY | O_NOFOLLOW |
				      O_NOATIME);
			if (sdfd < 0) {
				error("Unable to open subdir %s: %m",
				      dent->d_name);
				return false;
			}

			verbose("Checking subdir %s", dent->d_name);
			if (!recursive_unlink(sdfd))
				return false;

			verbose("Deleting subdir %s", dent->d_name);
			if (unlinkat(dfd, dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR) != 0) {
				error("Unable to unlink server subdir %s: %m",
				      dent->d_name);
				return false;
			}

			break;

		case DT_LNK:
			_fallthrough_;
		case DT_REG:
			_fallthrough_;
		case DT_UNKNOWN:
			verbose("Unlinking file %s", dent->d_name);
			if (unlinkat(dfd, dent->d_name, 0) != 0) {
				error("Failed to unlink file: %s",
				      dent->d_name);
				return false;
			}

			break;

		default:
			error("Unexpected file type in server directory: %s",
			      dent->d_name);
			return false;
		}
		errno = 0;
	}

	if (errno != 0) {
		error("readdir: %m");
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

bool do_delete(struct cfg *cfg)
{
	const char *name = cfg->commands[0];
	char filename[strlen(name) + STRLEN(".") + STRLEN(SERVER_CONFIG_FILE_SUFFIX) + 1];
	int dfd;

	sprintf(filename, "%s.%s", name, SERVER_CONFIG_FILE_SUFFIX);

	if (!valid_name(name))
		return false;

	server_load_all_known(cfg);

	/* FIXME: Stop server first */

	if (unlinkat(dirfd(cfg->cfg_dir), filename, 0) != 0) {
		error("Unable to remove \"%s\": %m", filename);
		if (!cfg->force)
			return false;
	} else {
		verbose("Removed \"%s\"", filename);
		if (!cfg->force)
			return true;
	}

	dfd = openat(dirfd(cfg->data_dir), name, O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC |
		     O_DIRECTORY | O_NOCTTY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_NOATIME);
	if (dfd < 0) {
		error("Unable to open server directory: %m");
		return false;
	}

	if (!recursive_unlink(dfd)) {
		error("Failed to remove some file(s) in server directory");
		return false;
	}

	verbose("Deleting server directory %s", name);
	if (unlinkat(dirfd(cfg->data_dir), name, AT_REMOVEDIR)) {
		error("Failed to remove server directory: %m");
		return false;
	}

	return true;
}

bool do_list(struct cfg *cfg)
{
	struct server *server;

	server_load_all_known(cfg);

	/* server->scfg.filename check excludes servers created from cmdline */
	list_for_each_entry(server, &cfg->servers, list)
		if (server->scfg.filename)
			info("• %s", server->scfg.name);

	return true;
}

static bool saddr_match(struct list_head *la, struct list_head *lb)
{
	struct saddr *a, *b;

	list_for_each_entry(a, la, list) {
		list_for_each_entry(b, lb, list) {
			if (a->st.ss_family != b->st.ss_family)
				continue;

			switch (a->st.ss_family) {
			case AF_INET:
				if (memcmp(&a->in4.sin_addr,
					   &b->in4.sin_addr,
					   sizeof(a->in4.sin_addr)))
					continue;
				if (a->in4.sin_port != b->in4.sin_port)
					continue;
				return true;

			case AF_INET6:
				if (memcmp(&a->in6.sin6_addr,
					   &b->in6.sin6_addr,
					   sizeof(a->in6.sin6_addr)))
					continue;
				if (a->in6.sin6_port != b->in6.sin6_port)
					continue;
				return true;

			default:
				continue;
			}
		}
	}

	return false;
}

bool do_lint(struct cfg *cfg)
{
	struct server *a, *b;
	unsigned ia, ib;
	bool rv = true;

	rv = server_read_all_configs(cfg, true);

	dump_config(cfg);

	ia = 0;
	list_for_each_entry(a, &cfg->servers, list) {
		ib = 0;
		list_for_each_entry(b, &cfg->servers, list) {
			if (ib <= ia) {
				ib++;
				continue;
			}

			if (a->scfg.announce_port != 0 &&
			    b->scfg.announce_port != 0 &&
			    a->scfg.announce_port == b->scfg.announce_port)
				info("%sNote:%s %s and %s appear to have the "
				     "same announce port", ansi_red,
				     ansi_normal, a->scfg.name, b->scfg.name);

			if (saddr_match(&a->scfg.locals, &b->scfg.locals))
				info("%sNote:%s %s and %s appear to share at "
				     "least one local address/port pair",
				     ansi_red, ansi_normal, a->scfg.name,
				     b->scfg.name);

			if (saddr_match(&a->scfg.remotes, &b->scfg.remotes))
				info("%sNote:%s %s and %s appear to share at "
				     "least one remote address/port pair",
				     ansi_red, ansi_normal, a->scfg.name,
				     b->scfg.name);

			if (saddr_match(&a->scfg.rcons, &b->scfg.rcons))
				info("%sNote:%s %s and %s appear to share at "
				     "least one rcon address/port pair",
				     ansi_red, ansi_normal, a->scfg.name,
				     b->scfg.name);

			ib++;
		}
		ia++;
	}

	return rv;
}

bool do_pcount(struct cfg *cfg)
{
	unsigned online, max;
	struct server *server;
	const char *error;

	server = server_get_default(cfg);
	if (!server)
		return false;

	if (do_rcon_pcount(cfg, server, &online, &max, &error))
		info("Rcon says %u/%u", online, max);

	if (do_mc_pcount(cfg, server, &online, &max, &error))
		info("MC says %u/%u", online, max);

	return true;
}

static bool do_one_status(struct cfg *cfg, struct server *server)
{
	unsigned online, max;
	const char *error;
	bool rv = true;

	info("• %s", server->scfg.name);

	if (list_empty(&server->scfg.rcons))
		info("  rcon            : not configured");
	else if (do_rcon_pcount(cfg, server, &online, &max, &error))
		info("  rcon            : %sok%s", ansi_green, ansi_normal);
	else {
		info("  rcon            : %sfail%s (%s)",
		     ansi_red, ansi_normal, error);
		rv = false;
	}

	if (list_empty(&server->scfg.remotes))
		info("  mc              : not configured");
	else if (do_mc_pcount(cfg, server, &online, &max, &error))
		info("  mc              : %sok%s", ansi_green, ansi_normal);
	else {
		info("  mc              : %sfail%s (%s)",
		     ansi_red, ansi_normal, error);
		rv = false;
	}

	if (!server->scfg.systemd_service || !server->scfg.systemd_obj)
		info("  systemd service : not configured");
	else if (systemd_service_running(&server->scfg, &error))
		info("  systemd service : %sactive%s", ansi_green, ansi_normal);
	else {
		info("  systemd service : %sfail%s (%s)",
		     ansi_red, ansi_normal, error);
		rv = false;
	}
	info("");	

	return rv;
}

bool do_status(struct cfg *cfg)
{
	struct server *server;

	if (cfg->default_set) {
		server = server_get_default(cfg);
		if (!server) {
			error("failed to get default server");
			return false;
		}

		do_one_status(cfg, server);
	} else {
		server_read_all_configs(cfg, false);
		list_for_each_entry(server, &cfg->servers, list)
			do_one_status(cfg, server);
	}

	systemd_delete();

	return true;
}