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path: root/shared/rcon-protocol.c
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#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "rcon-protocol.h"

static int32_t
read_int(const char **pos, size_t *len)
{
	uint32_t val;
	const char *p;

	if (!pos || !*pos)
		return 0;

	if (len && *len < RCON_INT_LEN)
		return 0;

	p = *pos;
	val  = ((uint8_t)p[0] <<  0);
	val += ((uint8_t)p[1] <<  8);
	val += ((uint8_t)p[2] << 16);
	val += ((uint8_t)p[3] << 24);

	*pos += RCON_INT_LEN;
	if (len)
		*len -= RCON_INT_LEN;

	return (int32_t)val;
}

static void
write_int(char **pos, size_t *len, int32_t orig)
{
	uint32_t val = (uint32_t)orig;
	char *p;

	if (!pos || !*pos)
		return;

	p = *pos;
	p[0] = (val >>  0) & 0xff;
	p[1] = (val >>  8) & 0xff;
	p[2] = (val >> 16) & 0xff;
	p[3] = (val >> 24) & 0xff;

	*pos += RCON_INT_LEN;
	if (len)
		*len += RCON_INT_LEN;
}

static void
write_str(char **pos, size_t *len, const char *str, size_t slen)
{
	if (!pos || !*pos || !str || *str == '\0' || slen < 1)
		return;

	memcpy(*pos, str, slen);
	*pos += slen;
	if (len)
		*len += slen;
}

static void
write_end(char **pos, size_t *len)
{
	char *p;

	if (!pos || !*pos)
		return;

	p = *pos;
	p[0] = 0x00;
	p[1] = 0x00;

	*pos += RCON_END_LEN;
	if (len)
		*len += RCON_END_LEN;
}

bool
rcon_protocol_create_packet(char *buf, size_t len, size_t *rlen, int32_t reqid,
			    enum rcon_packet_type type, const char *msg)
{
	size_t plen, msglen;
	char *pos;

	if (!buf || !rlen || !msg || msg[0] == '\0')
		return false;

	msglen = strlen(msg);
	if (len < rcon_protocol_packet_len(msglen))
		return false;

	/* Body */
	pos = buf + RCON_HDR_LEN;
	plen = RCON_HDR_LEN;
	write_int(&pos, &plen, reqid);
	write_int(&pos, &plen, type);
	write_str(&pos, &plen, msg, msglen);
	write_end(&pos, &plen);

	/* Header (length of body) */
	pos = buf;
	write_int(&pos, NULL, plen - RCON_HDR_LEN);

	*rlen = plen;
	return true;
}

/*
 * Returns:
 * < 0 = error
 *   0 = packet not complete
 * > 0 = packet complete (length)
 */
int32_t
rcon_protocol_packet_complete(const char *buf, size_t len)
{
	const char *pos;
	int32_t plen;

	if (!buf)
		return -1;

	if (len < RCON_PKT_MIN_LEN)
		return 0;

	pos = buf;
	plen = read_int(&pos, NULL) + RCON_HDR_LEN;

	if (plen < RCON_HDR_LEN)
		/* Read a negative int */
		return -1;

	if (len < plen)
		return 0;
	else
		return plen;
}

bool
rcon_protocol_read_packet(const char *buf, size_t len, int32_t *id, int32_t *type,
			  const char **rmsg, const char **error)
{
	const char *pos;
	int32_t plen;

	if (!error)
		return false;

	if (!buf || !id || !type || !rmsg) {
		*error = "invalid arguments";
		return false;
	}

	plen = rcon_protocol_packet_complete(buf, len);
	*error = "invalid packet length";
	if (plen < RCON_PKT_MIN_LEN)
		return false;

	pos = buf + RCON_HDR_LEN;
	len -= RCON_HDR_LEN;

	*id = read_int(&pos, &len);
	*type = read_int(&pos, &len);
	*rmsg = NULL;

	if (len < RCON_END_LEN)
		return false;
	else if (len > RCON_END_LEN) {
		*rmsg = pos;
		pos += len - RCON_END_LEN;
		len = RCON_END_LEN;
	}

	if (pos[0] != '\0' || pos[1] != '\0') {
		*error = "invalid trailer";
		return false;
	}

	*error = NULL;
	return true;
}